File revised: Thu, Mar 27, 2014 .
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Tutorials: Beginning Organic Chemistry. | Organic Nomenclature | Problem Solving
The following molecular models are part of Dave's molecular models database.
Note: The model presentation uses the Jmol applet requiring Java to be installed on your computer.
The models may be used for educational or personal purposes, but may not be copied for publishing use without permission of the author.
| Formula | Molar Mass | Name (click for model) | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3H5N3O9 | 227.11 | Trinitroglycerin | Explosive, dynamite with 25% diatomaceous earth, drug relieving the symptoms of angina pectoris by dilating cardiac blood vessels Nobel and nitroglycerin As medication" |
| C4H5F3O | 123.09 | 2,2,2-Trifluoroethoxyethene | Fluroxene (fluoromar), an original fluorine based anaesthetic" |
| C5H4N4S | 152.19 | 6-Mercaptopurine | Antineoplastic agent." |
| C5H8N4O12 | 316.17 | Pentaerythritol nitrate PETN | Used in detonating fuse (explodes on percussion) Medicinally (with lactose to prevent explosion!) used as a vasodilator." |
| C6H8N2O2S | 172.22 | Sulfanilamide | Antibacterial." |
| C6H10N2O2 | 142.18 | Piracetam | Nootropic ('smart') drug. Information" |
| C7H8ClN3O4S2 | 297.75 | Hydrochlorothiazide | Included in 'Dyazide' with triamterene. WWW reference." |
| C8H9NO2 | 151.18 | Acetaminophen, Tylenol | analgesic, antipyretic" |
| C8H10N4O2 | 194.22 | Caffeine | in tea, coffee, cola nuts gif image caffeine faq, caffeine archive, chem info, drug info, Caffeine content in beverages, foods, drugs, Laboratory extraction of caffeine from tea" |
| C9H8O4 | 180.17 | Acetylsalicylic Acid | aspirin, asa analgesic, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory information The Aspirin story" |
| C9H11NO2 | 165.21 | Benzocaine | A topical anesthetic" |
| C9H13N | 135.23 | Amphetamine, (benzedrene) | Stimulant, information., drug abuse facts." |
| C10H11NO2 | 177.22 | Tuberin | Antitubercular antibiotic from Streptomyces amakusaensis." |
| C10H13N5O4 | 267.28 | AZT | (+)-3'azido-2'-deoxythymidine: AIDS drug information toxicology" |
| C10H14N2 | 162.26 | Nicotine | insecticide" |
| C10H16NO8S2 | 342.39 | Sinigrin (anion) | flavour compound: mustard, horseradish" |
| C10H16N6S | 252.38 | Cimetidine, Tagmet | Anti-ulcerative Information" |
| C10H20N2S4 | 296.56 | Antabuse | alcohol deterrent" |
| C11H17NO3 | 211.29 | Mescaline | Hallucinogen from peyote. " |
| C12H11N7 | 253.3 | Triamterene | Dyazide, a diuretic. WWW description or here" |
| C12H13N5O2S | 291.36 | Prontosil | First sulfa drug." |
| C13H10N2O2 | 226.25 | (R)-Thalidomide | This enantiomer probably has no teratogenic effects. New uses for thalidomide." |
| C13H10N2O2 | 226.25 | (S)-Thalidomide | This enantiomer has teratogenic effects, causing a wide variety of birth defects when taken by women in the first trimester" |
| C13H18O2 | 206.31 | Ibuprofen | Advil, Motrim: anti-inflammatory. drug database also here." |
| C13H20N2O2 | 236.35 | Procaine, Novocaine | A local anesthetic" |
| C13H21NO3 | 239.35 | Albuterol | (Proventil) A bronchodilator. WWW reference." |
| C13H21N3O | 235.37 | Procainamide | A cardiac depressant and local anesthetic, used as an antiarrhythmic" |
| C13H22N4O3S | 314.45 | Ranitidine | Zantac, an anti-ulcerative. WWW description" |
| C14H14O3 | 230.28 | (S)-Naproxen | Naproxen is a chiral, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug with analgesic and antipyretic properties. Information" |
| C14H22N2O | 234.38 | Lidocaine, Xylocaine | An injectable local anesthetic" |
| C14H22N2O3 | 266.38 | Tenormin | S enantiomer modelled. Drug used in the treatment of high blood pressure, angina pectoris and heart attack. WWW reference." |
| C15H11I4NO4 | 776.91 | Levothyroxine | as sodium salt: Synthroid, for treatment of hyperthyroidism. Thyroid desease references" |
| C15H14ClN3O4S | 367.83 | Cefaclor | Ceclor, an semisynthetic antibiotic. WWW guide to cephalosporins also : How to take cephalosporins" |
| C15H17BrN2 | 305.24 | Dimetapp | Antihistamine. R enantiomer shown. Information More information" |
| C16H13ClN2O | 284.76 | Valium | Diazepam, a synthetic tranquilizer and muscle relaxant. May be addictive drug monograph" |
| C16H18N2O4S | 334.42 | Penicillin G | " |
| C16H18N2O6 | 334.36 | Nifedipine | Antianginal; antihypertensive. WWW reference." |
| C16H19N3O5S | 365.44 | Amoxicillin | Amoxil, an semisynthetic antibiotic related to penicillin. WWW description" |
| C16H21NO2 | 259.38 | (S)-Propranolol | (-)-Propranolol, a beta blocker for heart disease. Information" |
| C16H21NO2 | 259.38 | (R)-Propranolol | (+)-Propranolol, acts as a contraceptive." |
| C16H24N2O2 | 276.42 | Molindone | Antipsychotic drug (S enantiomer modelled)." |
| C16H25NO2 | 263.42 | Tramadol | Analegsic. Model shown is the trans (R,R) sterioisomer. Information More information Crystals" |
| C17H13ClN4 | 308.79 | Alprazolam | Xanax, antianxiety, may be addictive. WWW description" |
| C17H18F3NO | 306.36 | Prozac | (Fluoxetine). An antidepressant. WWW reference." |
| C17H19NO3 | 285.37 | Morphine | Most important alkaloid of opium, a narcotic analgesic. Addictive. Sulfate medication" |
| C17H20N2S | 284.45 | (S)-Promethazine | Phenothiazine-type antihistamine used predominantly as an antiemetic or to prevent motion sickness. Reference S enantiomer modelled, though the drug is used as a racemic mixture." |
| C17H21NO | 255.39 | Diphenhydramine Benadryl | Antihistamine Information" |
| C17H21NO4 | 303.39 | Cocaine | a local anesthetic from leaves of Erythroxylon coca, a bush in the Andes" |
| C17H22O5S | 338.45 | Premarin | Model is of the sulphonic acid, premarin contains the sodium salt of this acid as major component. WWW reference. Isolated from the urine of pregnant mares, there is some controversy over its isolation" |
| C18H12N2O2 | 288.32 | Xanthocillin | Antibiotic used in some feed supplements. Contains the isonitrile (-NC) group." |
| C18H19ClN4 | 326.86 | Clozapine | Antipsychotic drug. Information more.." |
| C18H21NO3 | 299.4 | Codeine | Inhibits the cough reflex" |
| C18H25NO | 271.44 | Dextromethorphan | Active ingredient in most cough medicines" |
| C18H25NO | 271.44 | Levomethorphan | " |
| C19H12O6 | 336.31 | Dicoumarol | In spoiled sweet clover, used as an anticoagulant." |
| C19H27NO | 285.47 | Pentazocine | Used in obstetrics to dull the pain of labour" |
| C20H22N8O5 | 454.5 | Methotrexate | Blocks the effect of folic acid (q.v.) Information" |
| C20H24N2O2 | 324.46 | Quinine | antimalarial drug isolated from cinchona bark" |
| C20H25N3O | 323.48 | LSD | lysergic acid, diethylamide, a potent hallucinogen" |
| C20H26O2 | 298.46 | Norethindrone | Used in birth control pills. Information." |
| C20H28N2O5 | 376.5 | Enalapril | (Vasotec). An antihypertensive. WWW reference." |
| C21H23ClFNO2 | 374.9 | Haloperidol | Antipsychotic properties." |
| C21H23NO5 | 369.45 | Heroin | Acetylated morphine, highly addictive, banned substance. Dogs are trained to detect the acetic acid odour from its synthesis." |
| C21H27NO | 309.49 | Methadone | Narcotic analgesic, similar in action to morphine. Information" |
| C21H30O2 | 314.51 | (-)-Delta(1)-THC | Active component of marijuana" |
| C21H30O2 | 314.51 | (-)-Delta(6)-THC | Active (but only 1%) component of marijuana" |
| C22H22FN3O2 | 378.47 | Droperidol | Tranquilizer. Information." |
| C22H26N2O4S | 414.56 | Diltiazem | Cardizem, a calcium channel blocker and coronary vasodilator. WWW description" |
| C22H29NO2 | 339.52 | Darvon | Narcotic analgesic, similar in action to morphine. Information" |
| C23H29N3O2S2 | 443.67 | cis-Thiothixene | Antipsychotic drug; cis form has greater activity than trans." |
| C23H30N6O4S | 486.65 | Viagra | Drug design by Dr DE Walters who kindly provided the original file. Pfizer's viagra site Evaluation." |
| C23H32N2O5 | 416.57 | Altace Remipril | Antihypertensive Web site More information Crystals photograph" |
| C25H33NO4 | 411.59 | Etorphine | 2000 times more potent than morphine, not safe for human use but used to tranquilize elephants!" |
| C29H35NO2 | 429.65 | Mefepristone | RU-486, the 'morning after' contraceptive. Web resources." |
| C32H41NO2 | 471.74 | Terfenadine (R enantiomer) | Seldane, an antihistamine. Histamine, antihistamine information or Histamine, antihistamine information" |
| C33H40N2O9 | 608.75 | Reserpine | Tranquilizer and antihypertensive." |
| C36H47N5O4 | 613.88 | Indinavir or Crixivan | Antiviral drug used against HIV/AIDS. Information." |
| C36H61NaO11 | 692.96 | Monensin - Sodium salt | An ionophore antibiotic produced by the bacteria Streptoyces cinnamonensis. Used in beef cattle to increase the weight gain to food intake ratio. Information" |
| C36H62O11 | 670.98 | Monensin | An ionophore antibiotic produced by the bacteria Streptoyces cinnamonensis. Used in beef cattle to increase the weight gain to food intake ratio. Information" |
| C37H67NO13 | 734.05 | Erythromycin A | Produced by a strain of Streptomyces erythreus. Used as an antibacterial." |
| C40H64O12 | 737.04 | Nonactin | Macrotetrolide antibiotic. Forms complexes with ions - see 18-Crown-6" |
| C41H64O14 | 781.05 | Lanoxin | Drug used for heart disease; heartbeat regulator. WWW reference." |
| C46H49O14N | 839.96 | Taxol | jpg image extracted from bark of Pacific yew tree, of which the supply is limited; shows promise in treating certain kinds of cancers. www taxol page." |
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